CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) is a centralised national-level entrance test conducted by the Consortium of National Law Universities for admission to the 5-year integrated law programmes: B.A. LL.B., B.Com. LL.B., B.Sc. LL.B., BBA LL.B., and BSW LL.B. at 26 National Law Universities across India.
The exam is held once a year in offline mode. All admissions to NLU UG programmes beginning in Academic Year 2027-28 will be through CLAT 2027.
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Test Highlights |
Details |
|
Full Form |
CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) |
|
Test Conducting Body |
The Consortium of National Law Universities |
|
Test Level |
UG |
|
Test Frequency |
Once a year |
|
Test Mode |
Offline (pen-and-paper) |
|
Test Duration |
120 Minutes |
|
Test Language |
English |
|
Marking Scheme |
+1 for correct, -0.25 for incorrect |
In the CLAT notification, the Consortium also adds the CLAT eligibility criteria to appear for the CLAT UG exam. Following the previous year’s trend, CLAT 2027 is likely going to have the following eligibility criteria.
Any applicant who has passed the 10+2 or an equivalent examination can apply for the CLAT 2027 exam. The minimum marks required for different categories are listed below:
|
Category |
Minimum Marks in 10+2 |
|
General / OBC / Specially Abled Persons (SAP) |
45% |
|
SC / ST |
40% |
Note: Candidates who will pass the Class 12th examination in March/ April 2027 are also eligible for the test.
Upon admission, these candidates must provide proof that they passed their Class 12th exam. Candidates who fail to fulfill this will be rejected and lose their right to admission.
There is no upper age limit for CLAT UG 2027. Candidates of any age who meet the educational qualification criteria can apply.
Each section in the CLAT exam has a different weightage and number of questions. The CLAT 2027 exam pattern is designed in a way that the exact number of questions is never known, but the weightage for each section is highlighted in the table below.
|
Parameters |
Details |
|
Duration of the test |
120 minutes (2 hours) |
|
Mode |
Offline mode |
|
Type of Questions |
Multiple Type Questions (MCQs) |
|
Number of Questions |
120 |
|
Test Sections |
|
|
Marking scheme |
Total marks: 120 marks Objective questions will each carry 1 mark. 0.25 marks to be deducted for an incorrect answer. |
|
Language |
English |
Note: The Consortium may revise the exam pattern for CLAT 2027 based on Expert Committee recommendations. Always refer to the official CLAT 2027 notification for confirmed details.
The test is conducted in offline mode, where the paper has 120 questions from five different sections. Below is a summary of the section-wise CLAT 2027 Syllabus based on the syllabus of the previous CLAT exam.
|
CLAT Subject/Section |
Brief Summary |
|
English Language |
Total Questions: 22-26 Word Count of Each Passage: 450 words each |
|
Quantitative Techniques |
Total Questions: 10-14 Word Count of Each Passage: 450 words each Expected Time to Read Each Passage: 5-7 mins |
|
Logical Reasoning |
Total Questions: 22-26 Word Count of Each Passage: 450 words each |
|
Current Affairs, including General Knowledge |
Total Questions: 28-32 Word Count of Each Passage: 450 words each Passage Source: News, journalistic sources, and other non-fiction writing |
|
Legal Reasoning |
Total Questions: 28-32 Word Count of Each Passage: 450 words each |
Candidates seeking admission to undergraduate law courses offered by the participating NLUs can fill out the CLAT application form for the exam on the official Consortium website. The steps to apply are as follows:
Note: Once an application has been submitted and paid for, the candidate will be unable to modify the program, category, or BPL field. Any change/alteration found in the name entered may disqualify the candidature.
The fee for CLAT examination can only be paid in online mode, via NEFT and NetBanking. Once paid, students must remember that the CLAT exam fee is non-refundable.
The category-wise CLAT exam fees are mentioned below:
|
CLAT Fee Structure |
|
|
Category |
Exam Fee |
|
General/OBC/NRI |
Rs 4,000/- |
|
SC/ST/BPL/PWD |
Rs 3,500/- |
If you’re stuck somewhere in the form-filling process, read about the exact CLAT Registration steps to be followed at the time of form-filling, or you can also watch our expert fill out the form.
The Consortium allows CLAT 2027 candidates time to change or update the information previously filled in the application form by the candidates. Any subsequent requests to change or update the details are not entertained by the Consortium.
Steps to update the test location preferences on the portal:
NOTE:
Candidates may also take this opportunity to review and, if necessary, correct their Names,
Date of Birth, Programme applied (UG/PG), and reservation eligibility. To do so,
Follow these steps:
The CLAT 2027 admit card will be released approximately 15 days before the exam, expected in November 2026, on the official Consortium website. Carrying the admit card to the exam centre is mandatory.
The admit card contains: Roll number, exam centre name and address, exam timing, and instructions for the day.
CLAT 2027 will be conducted across 130+ exam centres across India. While filling out the application form, candidates can select 3 centre preferences. The final centre list will be released by the Consortium in the official notification.
The Consortium generally releases the provisional CLAT answer key on the same day or the next day after the exam. Candidates can raise objections to the provisional key within the specified window. The final answer key is released shortly before the CLAT result.
The Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs) releases the CLAT result right after the release of the final CLAT answer key.
The CLAT results are released in PDF format. The scorecard includes the total marks received in the exam, the overall rank attained in CLAT, the category, and other information. Candidates will be invited to the counseling procedure based on their scores. Counseling is the final stage of admission to National Law Universities (NLUs).
The CLAT cutoff is the minimum marks or rank required for admission to a particular NLU. Cutoffs vary by NLU, category, and counselling round.
Based on CLAT 2026 trends and expert analysis:
Official cutoffs will be released after each counselling round. Refer to our detailed CLAT Cutoff page for NLU-wise category-wise data.
CLAT counselling is conducted by the Consortium of NLUs after the result is declared. It is a centralised process where seats are allotted based on rank, category, and NLU preferences filled by the candidate.
Key Points:
The Consortium of National Law Universities is expected to offer approximately 3,800+ seats across participating NLUs for the 5-year integrated LLB program under CLAT 2027 (based on seat matrix trends up to CLAT 2026).
Seat allocation is conducted strictly according to the reservation policy prescribed by each individual NLU. While the entrance exam is centralized, reservation rules are not uniform across all universities.
Before you begin your CLAT 2027 journey, here are the key things every aspirant must keep in mind:
For any queries related to your center or queries related to your registration process, candidates can also write their concerns on the official website.
However, candidates should make sure that they fill out the CLAT 2027 Application Form in time, as most official websites crash due to heavy traffic in the last few days.